Trypanosoma cruzi
The worm like trypomastigote form has a slender form with a central nucleus and large kinetoplast (circular DNA inside a large mitochondrian)
- Curved, usually S or U shaped
- Worms are uniform in size
Clinically
- Causes Chagas disease, think big heart (cardiomyopathy), big gut (enlarged colon/oesphagus)
- Acute and chronic disease can occur
- In the acute disease, Romaña’s sign is caused by eyelid swelling from their entry
- Found in southern USA and Latin America
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